Comprising of 33 islands that dot the Persian Gulf, Bahrain is difficult to spot of the world map. Although geographically less-distinct, Bahrain’s capital Manama is one of the leading financial cities in the Middle East. With a name that translates to ‘two seas’, Bahrain’s coast is guarded by several, centuries-old fortresses of which the largest is the Bahrain Fort situated 4 kilometres from the best Manama Bahrain Accommodation.
Situated near Somerset Al Fateh Bahrain and a distinguished UNESCO World Heritage Site, the perfectly preserved Qal’at al Bahrain or Bahrain Fort was the cradle of the ancient Dilmun civilization. Open throughout the year, the 180,000 square-metre Fort is a magnificent stone structure that stands guard over the Gulf Sea. Occupied for over 4500 years, the Fort was home to six cities now long-since abandoned. The Fort’s earliest structures date to 2800 B.C and although only 25% of the site has been excavated, the discovery of many residential, commercial, religious and political buildings on site is remarkable.
Originally built to guard the country’s main trading port from the domineering Portuguese invaders, Bahrain was a Portuguese colony from mid-16th to early 17th century during which time the Fort was remodelled to resemble its present-day stature. Dubbed ‘The Portuguese Fort’, the Fort found a new lease of life in 1561 when it acted as an important Portuguese military post that watched over major international trade routes from Africa, India and Europe. The square-shaped Fort sits atop a 12-meter-high mound and is a stunning European Greco-Roman style masterpiece framed by four towers while inside the main attractions include a 10-foot high gate of the Fort’s fourth city and a walled Palace.
The neighbouring Qala’at Al-Bahrain Site Museum is a must-visit as it bears a collection of historic artefacts that date to the Dilmun period including ancient fishing tools and copper and ivory relics. The two storey museum also showcases rare Kassite, Portuguese and Persian artefacts that were discovered at the Fort. Open from Tuesday to Sunday, visitors can explore the museum and admire breathtaking views of Gulf Coast from the Museum’s coffee shop.
Chandrishan Williams is a travel writer who writes under the pen name, Caleb Falcon. He specializes in writing content based on the many exciting world adventures that await intrepid travellers.
