Sigiriya, the palace complex and fortress built by King Kashyapa in the 5th century, is a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of “Ancient City of Sigiriya”. Furthermore, it has many unique features that showcase the ingenuity of its planning and design, making it a must-visit site.
Royal Palace Complex
If you are looking for the best things to do in Sigiriya, exploring this ancient fortress is an absolute priority. To complement your journey, staying at Sigiriya Jungles, Sri Lanka, offers a wonderful base for visitors. Start your exploration at dawn at the royal gardens at the base of the rock and approach the steps to the rock fortress. Note the manicured gardens, assumed to be some of the oldest in the world. The ponds, cascading fountains, and terraced pools are complemented by meandering walkways. All these portray the high level of engineering acumen even centuries ago.

Sigiriya Frescoes
While ascending the 1,200 steps to the fortress, a brief detour via the spiral stairs leads you to the gallery of Sigiriya frescoes. These frescoes showcase paintings of graceful maidens in vivid hues that are quite eye-catching.
Mirror Wall
Continuing the ascent, you reach the Mirror Wall, so called due to its highly polished surface. Note the carefully inscribed graffiti on these walls.
Lion’s Paws
Right at the end of the steps, witness the Lion Gate, of which only the giant lion’s paws are seen today. Although a grand lion was originally carved into the rock, it eroded over time due to weathering. By continuing, you reach the top where the Royal Palace stood and will feel enriched by the experience.






